TYPES , PROPERTIES AND CHANGES IN MATTER QUIZ 1By Gavin Thomas / November 26, 2023 Welcome to your TYPES , PROPERTIES AND CHANGES IN MATTER QUIZ 1 your teachers email your name your school 1. Why is a banana fruit a solid? its volume and shape are indefinite It has volume but no definite shape. it has volume and shape of its own Its volume and shape changes easily. None 2. What is matter ? Anything that has volume Anything thing that has mass Anything that has mass and takes up space Anything that weighs a lot None 3. All matter is made up of very tiny particles called ______. molecules atoms matter points None 4. It is a state of matter that has definite size and shape. gas solid liquid plasma None 5. It is a state of matter that has no definites size and shape and instead takes the shape of its container. gas solid liquid plasma None 6. The oxygen in the air that you breathe is an example of this state of matter. gas solid liquid plasma None 7. It is the measure of the amount of matter in an object. volume weight mass density None 8. It is the amount of force acting on the object because of gravity. volume weight mass density None 9. A definite shape and a definite volume are properties of which state of matter? liquid and gas solid and liquid solid, only liquid, only None 10. Which state of matter has NO definite volume and NO definite shape? gas solid liquid plasma None 11. A 5th grade student pours solution A into solution B. Immediately, the solution changes from clear to pink. What MOST LIKELY happened and how do you know? a physical change because the solutions were both liquid a chemical change because the solution changed color a physical change because the solution changed color a chemical change because the solutions were both liquid None 12. Describe the particle configuration of a solid packed closely together a chemical change because the solution changed color a physical change because the solution changed color a chemical change because the solutions were both liquid None 13. Describe the particle configuration of a solid packed closely together particles move freely with space in between particle close together, but free to move particles in straight line and move in single file None 14. Particles in a liquid ... vibrate and move freely at high speeds particles move freely with space in but only in a straight line vibrate, move about, and slide past each other. vibrate (jiggle) but generally do not move from place to place None 15. Particles in a solid ... vibrate and move freely at high speeds particles move freely with space in but only in a straight line vibrate, move about, and slide past each other. vibrate (jiggle) but generally do not move from place to place None 16. Particles in a gas ... vibrate and move freely at high speeds particles move freely with space in but only in a straight line vibrate, move about, and slide past each other. vibrate (jiggle) but generally do not move from place to place None 17. Which two states of matter particles flow easily Gas and solid Gas and liquid Liquid and solid Solid and plasma None 18. Which of the following is easily compressible? Gas Liquid Solid None 19. When heat is added to liquid it becomes? Gas Liquid Solid None 20. If energy is removed from water it becomes It changes to Water vapour It remains as water It changes to Ice The water Multiply None 21. When water is frozen what is given off ? Water vapour Heat Light Steam None 22. After observing the above image which of the following process will immediately occur ? Vaporization Condensation Evaporation Melting None 23. Which of the following will occur if heat is added to a soild ? The solid will cool down The particles begin to vibrate faster and move farther apart The particles will move closer together The solid wil vaporize None 24. A change in state from a solid to a gas is called Sublimation Deposition Condensation Freezing Evaporation None 25. If gas is placed in a hot oven , what will happen ? The particles will move slowly The particles will completely stop moving The particles will move faster The particles will compress None 26. Which type of matter is shown in the above image ? Gas Liquid Solid plasma None 27. When a gas transforms directly into a solid it is called .. Sublimation Deposition Condensation Freezing Evaporation None 28. Which substances can change from solid directly gas ? Ice and naphthalene balls Bath soap and clay bricks Salt and sugar dry ice and naphthalene balls None 29. In which state of matter are the particles mostly touching but arranged in a random way? Solid Liquid Gas None 30. In which state of matter do the particles have the most energy? Solid Liquid Gas None 31. Why can liquids not be compressed easily? The particles are in a random arrangement The particles are closely packed The particles are free to move over each other The particles are fixed in place None 32. What eventually happens if energy is continually removed from a water ? Nothing happens It boils It freezes It evaporates None 33. The amount of space a liquid takes up is ________ Matter Liquid Volume Solid None 34. When ice sits out on a counter and melts, it is because the ice has... gained mass gained energy lost mass lost energy None 35. Which phase change is shown on the glass Evaporation Condensation Melting Freezing None 36. When water freezes heat is …… gain then lost gained energy lost then gain lost None 37. Which type of matter is shown at C ? Gas Liquid Solid None 38. Which process is occurring at D ? Condensation Evaporation Vaporization Melting None 39. Which process is occurring at 11 ? Condensation Evaporation Vaporization Melting None 40. Which process is occurring at 9 ? Condensation Evaporation Sublimation Melting None Time's up
